Amarnath Yatra, first major pilgrimage in J-K after Pahalgam terror attack, to have security cover from 581 companies of paramilitary forces

The Amarnath Yatra, one of India’s most sacred pilgrimages, is starting soon in Jammu and Kashmir. This year, authorities have arranged the biggest-ever security operation to protect pilgrims. The move follows a brutal terror attack in Pahalgam earlier this year, which took 26 lives, including 25 tourists.
The Pahalgam Attack: A Tragic Warning
On April 22, militants attacked pilgrims near Pahalgam town. The attack shocked the entire region and highlighted the dangers faced by those on the pilgrimage. The loss of life stirred fear and concern among pilgrims and officials alike. It also pushed the government to rethink how to secure the pilgrimage routes better.
Largest Security Deployment Ever
In response, the Jammu and Kashmir government and central authorities deployed over 80,000 security personnel. This includes 581 paramilitary companies from the Jammu and Kashmir Police, CRPF, BSF, ITBP, and others. They will guard the two main routes to the shrine: the 28.2 km Pahalgam track and the shorter 9.5 km Baltal track.
This is the largest security force ever assembled for the Amarnath Yatra. The forces will provide round-the-clock protection to the pilgrims.
Technology and Ground Forces Combine
The security strategy mixes manpower with technology to form a strong shield:
- RFID Tags on Vehicles: Authorities equipped all vehicles with RFID chips to track them in real-time. This helps monitor and control movement along the routes.
- Aerial Surveillance: Drones and unmanned aerial vehicles continuously watch the pilgrimage trails from above. They provide live updates to ground forces.
- CCTV and Satellite Monitoring: Thousands of cameras cover key points along the routes. Satellite tracking helps monitor wider areas and detect threats early.
- Bulletproof Bunkers and Quick Reaction Teams: The government placed bulletproof bunkers at vital spots. Quick Reaction Teams, equipped with camera-mounted helmets, can act swiftly during emergencies.
- Signal Jammers: These devices prevent remote-controlled explosives or threats from functioning along the route.
Officials also focused on securing dense forest areas like Bisaran Valley. This area had limited access before and posed security risks.
Pilgrims Show Strong Faith
Despite recent dangers, pilgrims remain determined. Thousands have already gathered at the Jammu base camp, chanting devotional slogans. Over 2.5 lakh people have registered to participate this year.
Many pilgrims say their faith in Lord Shiva helps them overcome fear. They trust the authorities and believe the pilgrimage’s spiritual importance outweighs risks.
Logistics and Support
Alongside security, officials improved support systems. They set up temporary shelters, medical camps, and food stations along both routes. Medical teams stand ready to treat emergencies. Local communities also assist with transport and other services.
Authorities coordinate closely with locals to ensure smooth operations and a peaceful journey.
A New Approach to Safety
The 2025 Amarnath Yatra shows a strong balance between faith and safety. Officials are committed to protecting pilgrims while respecting the spiritual nature of the journey.
Discussions are underway to keep some security measures permanent. This includes possibly maintaining a constant paramilitary presence in vulnerable areas. The aim is to stop future attacks and keep pilgrims safe long-term.
Conclusion
This year’s Amarnath Yatra reflects resilience and hope. Pilgrims are ready to walk their sacred path with faith. Security forces stand vigilant, using the best technology and manpower to guard them.
While the Pahalgam attack remains a painful memory, it sparked a powerful response. Together, officials, locals, and pilgrims are determined to make this yatra peaceful and secure.