In 4th visit to poll-bound state this year, PM Modi flags off first made-in-India locomotive to be exported from Bihar factory

By | June 20, 2025
PM Modi flags off export locomotive from Bihar Marhaura factory

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, during his fourth visit to Bihar this year, flagged off India’s first export locomotive on June 20. The diesel engine, built at the Marhaura Diesel Locomotive Factory in Saran district, will be exported to Guinea in West Africa. This marks a big moment for the country’s “Make in India” and “Aatmanirbhar Bharat” campaigns.

🚉 Bihar’s Marhaura Factory Powers Global Exports

The Marhaura factory was developed under a public-private partnership between Indian Railways and Wabtec (GE). It started operations in 2018. The factory now builds 4,500 and 6,000 horsepower diesel locomotives designed for heavy freight.

The locomotive sent to Guinea is part of Project KOMO. Under this plan, India will export up to 150 locomotives over three years. These engines will support Guinea’s iron ore transport system. More importantly, this is the first time India is exporting locomotives directly from a domestic plant to a global market.

⚙️ Technical Strength Meets Innovation

This export-ready engine reflects modern engineering. It is equipped with:

  • AC traction motors and regenerative braking
  • Microprocessor-based control systems
  • Ergonomic cabins with microwave, fridge, and toilet
  • Fire detection systems and wireless power control

The locomotive’s advanced features match global standards. As a result, it boosts India’s reputation in heavy industrial exports.

🔁 Transitioning from Domestic to Global Success

Until now, most locomotive exports from India were part of concessional finance deals. This time, however, India is entering global markets on commercial terms. This shift shows confidence in Indian-made railway technology.

Furthermore, the factory employs over 285 people directly and another 1,200 indirectly. With global orders increasing, it’s expected to generate more jobs and opportunities in Bihar.

🗳️ PM Modi’s Strategic Visit to Bihar

This flag-off event took place in Siwan district, a key region ahead of state elections. Along with the locomotive launch, PM Modi inaugurated projects worth ₹9,500 crore. These include:

  • A new Vande Bharat Express
  • Upgrades to railway infrastructure
  • Medical and rural development projects

These moves are meant to highlight development and connectivity, especially in poll-sensitive areas.

🏭 Bihar’s Twin Rail Factories: Marhaura and Madhepura

Bihar is emerging as a railway manufacturing hub. Along with Marhaura, Madhepura houses an electric locomotive factory built with Alstom. Together, they produce both diesel and electric locomotives.

These plants reduce pressure on older factories in Varanasi and Patiala. At the same time, they bring economic development to underdeveloped regions in Bihar.

🌍 Strengthening India-Africa Ties

Guinea’s Simandou mining region will benefit from these locomotives. India’s entry into this market improves bilateral trade and economic cooperation. It also shows how India is expanding its role in Africa without relying solely on aid or concessional lines of credit.

This project also highlights the role of Indian engineering in supporting African infrastructure. Over time, such deals will boost India’s strategic presence in global transport and logistics.

📈 Boost to Make in India and Aatmanirbhar Bharat

The export from Bihar proves India can produce globally competitive locomotives. It supports the government’s push to make India a top manufacturing destination. More importantly, it provides a template for other states to follow.

By turning local factories into global exporters, India reduces import dependence and earns valuable foreign exchange. The locomotive from Marhaura is more than a machine—it is a symbol of economic transformation.

✅ Conclusion

PM Modi’s flag-off of the export locomotive marks a new chapter in India’s manufacturing journey. For Bihar, it means jobs, growth, and global recognition. For India, it confirms the country’s rising status as a reliable exporter of advanced transport solutions.

As the first engine rolls out to Guinea, it carries with it the story of local talent, modern technology, and national pride. India’s future in global manufacturing is on track—and moving fast.