Today in Politics: PM Modi may meet CMs of four states over Polavaram project

Background of the Polavaram Project
The Polavaram Project, declared a national project during the bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh, is envisioned as a multipurpose irrigation initiative on the Godavari River. Its objectives include irrigating approximately 2.91 lakh hectares, generating 960 megawatts of hydroelectric power, and supplying water to 540 villages and various industries in Andhra Pradesh. Despite its significance, the project has faced delays due to environmental concerns, rehabilitation challenges, and inter-state disputes. The Times of India+1Business Standard+1Business Standard+1The Times of India+1
Key Issues and Stakeholder Concerns
- Andhra Pradesh’s Position: The state considers Polavaram vital for its agricultural and industrial development. Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu has welcomed the central government’s in-principle approval to release ₹12,157 crore for the project, aiming for completion by March 2027. The Hindu+1The Times of India+1
- Neighboring States’ Objections: Telangana, Odisha, and Chhattisgarh have raised concerns over potential land submergence and inadequate rehabilitation measures. These states have filed petitions in the Supreme Court, and previous discussions have failed to resolve the disputes. The Times of India
Agenda of the May 28 Meeting
The meeting, convened by Prime Minister Modi, will include:The Times of India+1The Times of India+1
- Chief Ministers and Irrigation Ministers of the four states.The Times of India
- Senior officials from the Union Jal Shakti Ministry, Central Water Commission, and Polavaram Project Authority.Deccan Chronicle+2The Times of India+2The Times of India+2
The primary objectives are to:
- Address and resolve inter-state disputes related to the project.Business Standard
- Discuss rehabilitation and resettlement plans for affected populations.India Today+3The Financial Express+3The Times of India+3
- Establish a clear timeline and framework for the project’s completion.The Times of India
Significance of the Meeting
This high-level meeting underscores the central government’s proactive approach to resolving complex inter-state issues. By bringing together all stakeholders, the aim is to foster consensus and ensure the timely completion of a project deemed the ‘lifeline’ of Andhra Pradesh.The New Indian Express+6The Times of India+6The Times of India+6The Hindu+7The Times of India+7The Times of India+7
Looking Ahead
The outcomes of this meeting could set a precedent for resolving similar inter-state infrastructure disputes in India. A collaborative approach and mutual understanding among the states, facilitated by the central government, are crucial for the successful execution of national projects like Polavaram.