Bihar vs Maharashtra: Which state tops in originating Vande Bharat trains?
The Indian Railways’ Vande Bharat Express has become a symbol of fast, modern, and comfortable train travel in India. Since its launch, the government has been steadily expanding the Vande Bharat network. Two states, Bihar and Maharashtra, have drawn attention for the number of these trains originating from their regions. This article explores which state currently leads, why it matters, and what this means for connectivity and growth.
The Rise of Vande Bharat Express in India
Vande Bharat Express, also known as Train 18, was introduced in 2019. It is India’s first semi-high-speed, self-propelled train with world-class amenities. Since then, it has been rolled out to various parts of the country. These trains connect major cities with economic and cultural hubs. With modern coaches and safety features, they reduce travel time significantly. Therefore, they represent a major upgrade in India’s rail infrastructure.
Bihar’s Role in Expanding Vande Bharat Services
Bihar, in eastern India, has become a key player in expanding Vande Bharat trains. The state has a large population, and Patna, its capital, is a major urban hub. Several Vande Bharat trains now start from Patna. These trains link Bihar with neighboring states and important cities. Notable routes include:
- Patna–Gomtinagar Vande Bharat Express: Connecting Bihar with Lucknow, this train supports business, education, and tourism.
- Patna–Howrah Vande Bharat Express: This route links Bihar to Kolkata, improving travel to West Bengal.
- Patna–Ranchi Vande Bharat Express: Connecting Bihar to Jharkhand’s capital, it strengthens ties between the states.
- Patna–Gaya and Patna–Bhagalpur Vande Bharat Express: These routes enhance travel within Bihar itself.
Bihar’s multiple originating Vande Bharat trains show the state’s effort to boost regional growth. Improved connectivity supports commerce, education, healthcare, and tourism. These factors are vital for Bihar’s development.
Maharashtra’s Strong Vande Bharat Network
Maharashtra, India’s most industrialized state, also hosts several Vande Bharat routes. Mumbai, its financial capital, has a large urban population and extensive railway lines. This makes it a natural place for premium trains. Key originating routes include:
- Mumbai–Gandhinagar Vande Bharat Express: Connecting Maharashtra with Gujarat’s capital, this train is important for business travelers.
- Mumbai–Solapur and Mumbai–Shirdi Vande Bharat Express: These routes serve pilgrims and commuters alike.
- Nagpur–Secunderabad Vande Bharat Express: Linking Nagpur in Maharashtra to Secunderabad in Telangana, it aids inter-state travel.
- Kolhapur–Pune and Pune–Hubballi Vande Bharat Express: These improve regional connectivity within and beyond Maharashtra.
Maharashtra’s trains reflect its focus on economic productivity. They help meet the needs of a large working population.
Which State Leads in Originating Vande Bharat Trains?
While Maharashtra has many key Vande Bharat trains, Bihar currently leads in the number of trains originating from its territory. The expanding network from Patna has helped Bihar surpass Maharashtra in this regard.
Though the exact count changes with new introductions, Bihar’s routes to Howrah, Ranchi, Gaya, Bhagalpur, and Gomtinagar create an extensive network. This network is unmatched in eastern India.
This leadership is significant. It shows Bihar’s rising importance as a transport and economic hub. Maharashtra already has a strong transport system. However, Bihar’s rapid expansion reflects its ambitions for growth and better regional integration.
Benefits of Vande Bharat Trains for Bihar and Maharashtra
The Vande Bharat trains bring several advantages to both states:
- Economic Growth: Faster travel helps businesspeople and traders connect quickly, boosting commerce.
- Tourism: Improved routes to pilgrimage centers like Shirdi and Gaya attract more visitors.
- Jobs: New trains create jobs in railway operations, hospitality, and related sectors.
- Comfort: Modern amenities like onboard Wi-Fi and bio-toilets improve passenger experience.
- Regional Integration: These trains unify regions by easing movement and cultural exchange.
Challenges and Future Prospects
Despite the benefits, challenges remain. Both states need to upgrade infrastructure. This includes better tracks, station improvements, and efficient scheduling.
For Bihar, last-mile connectivity and train punctuality are key. Maharashtra must expand Vande Bharat services to smaller cities. This will spread benefits beyond major urban centers.
The government’s continued investment in electrification and digital signaling will be crucial. These will allow more trains to operate smoothly.
Conclusion
In the race between Bihar and Maharashtra for originating Vande Bharat trains, Bihar currently leads. Patna’s growing number of originating trains has pushed the state ahead. This shows Bihar’s growing prominence in India’s railway modernization.
Maharashtra remains a vital hub with important routes serving millions. Both states gain from these trains, improving connectivity, economic growth, and passenger comfort.
As India expands the Vande Bharat network, Bihar and Maharashtra will continue to play vital roles in shaping the future of rail travel.
