‘Comrade VS Achuthanandan’, former Kerala CM, dies at 101: Darling of masses, ruthless organiser, fiery Opp leader
Thiruvananthapuram, July 22 — V.S. Achuthanandan, Kerala’s iconic communist leader and former Chief Minister, has passed away at the age of 101. Known for his fiery speeches and unwavering ideology, he was one of the last surviving titans of India’s Left movement.
He breathed his last at a private hospital in Thiruvananthapuram after battling age-related ailments. Widely loved as “Comrade VS,” he remained active in public life well into his nineties, earning admiration across generations.
From Humble Beginnings to Historic Leadership
Born on October 20, 1923, in Alappuzha district, Achuthanandan lost his parents at an early age. He worked as a tailor before becoming a full-time trade unionist. Over time, his strong leadership in the coir workers’ movement led him into active politics.
In 1964, he co-founded the Communist Party of India (Marxist) after breaking away from the CPI. From then on, he became a central figure in building the CPI(M)’s mass base in Kerala. Despite many challenges, his commitment to the working class never wavered.
Chief Minister (2006–2011): Bold Decisions and Clean Governance
Achuthanandan’s appointment as Chief Minister in 2006 followed intense internal party debate. Public support for him was so overwhelming that the CPI(M) leadership had no choice but to name him the LDF’s face for the elections.
During his five-year term, he launched major anti-corruption and anti-encroachment campaigns. His efforts in reclaiming illegally occupied land in Munnar drew national praise. Furthermore, he expanded IT parks like Technopark and promoted e-governance and welfare initiatives.
Although he faced criticism for his confrontational style, his clean image and bold decisions gained public trust. Notably, he remained one of the few politicians in India who actively fought against corruption—even within his own ranks.
Fearless Opposition Leader Who Spoke for the People
While his time as Chief Minister was impactful, his tenure as Leader of the Opposition was equally significant. He relentlessly questioned the UDF government on scandals like the SNC-Lavalin case and the solar scam. His sharp critiques often made headlines and earned him a strong base of support among common citizens.
Rather than conforming to political norms, he chose to stay rooted in simplicity. He often walked barefoot to events, carried his own files, and avoided personal luxuries. These traits elevated him as a symbol of integrity and transparency in Indian politics.
Controversial Yet Charismatic
Despite his popularity, Achuthanandan frequently clashed with the CPI(M)’s state leadership. His differences with Pinarayi Vijayan became increasingly visible during the late 2000s. In 2009, the party removed him from its Politburo—an action that drew criticism from his supporters.
Nevertheless, his mass appeal kept him politically relevant. Even his blunt remarks, often uncomfortable for the party, added to his authenticity. As a result, the public often saw him as the party’s conscience.
Committed to Ideals Till the End
Unlike many contemporary leaders, VS remained loyal to his ideology throughout his life. He championed environmental protection, stood with endosulfan victims in Kasaragod, and advocated for landless farmers. Moreover, he strongly opposed communalism, casteism, and corporate exploitation.
His actions reflected more than just words. Whether it was taking part in protest marches or addressing students, he never missed an opportunity to raise his voice for justice. Importantly, he avoided political opportunism at all costs.
Later Years and Emotional Farewell
In his final years, VS suffered from declining health. He officially retired from public duties in 2021 and was admitted to a hospital multiple times over the last few years.
News of his passing triggered an outpouring of grief. Prime Minister Narendra Modi called him a “towering figure in Indian politics.” Kerala CM Pinarayi Vijayan described him as a “fellow comrade who lit the fire of justice.” Tributes also came from opposition leaders, social activists, and ordinary citizens across the country.
To honor him, the Kerala government announced three days of state mourning. His body will lie in state at the Secretariat, where the public can pay their respects, before cremation in Kochi.
The Final Goodbye to a People’s Comrade
VS Achuthanandan wasn’t just a politician—he was an institution. His life stood as proof that politics could still be driven by ideals, not ambition. He fought for the voiceless, exposed the powerful, and left behind a legacy few can match.
With his death, Kerala bids farewell to a century-old symbol of resistance and truth. His ideas will continue to inspire generations, long after his voice is silenced.
